Thursday, May 2, 2024

Examining Leukemia Risks Among Children with Down Syndrome

Down syndrome is one of the most common genetic conditions in the U.S. and Canada. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 6,000 babies with Down...

Deep sleep may mitigate Alzheimer’s memory loss — ScienceDaily

A deep slumber might help buffer against memory loss for older adults facing a heightened burden of Alzheimer's disease, new research from the University of California, Berkeley, suggests. Deep sleep, also known as non-REM slow-wave...

HDAC1 modulates OGG1-initiated oxidative DNA damage repair in the aging brain and Alzheimer’s disease

Mouse strainsAll mouse work was approved by the Committee for Animal Care of the Division of Comparative Medicine at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Hdac1f/f mice were gifted from E.N. Olson23. Hdac1f/f mice were bred...

Molecular biomarkers for vascular cognitive impairment and dementia

Gorelick, P. B. et al. Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 42, 2672–2713 (2011). An overall guide for practitioners to...

CT Lung Cancer Screening: How Vivid Images are Reducing Lung Cancer Deaths

A chest computed tomography (CT) scan finds a lung nodule; what is the significance of that? Brett Elicker, MD, chief of Cardiac & Pulmonary Imaging at the UC San Francisco Department...

Neuroscientists discover process behind brain’s high-level work — ScienceDaily

Our ability to think, decide, remember recent events and more, comes from our brain's neocortex. Now University of California, Irvine neuroscientists have discovered key aspects of the mechanisms behind these functions. Their findings could...

Longitudinal Metabolic and Cognitive Changes in Mild Cognitive Impairment Patients

Advancements in clinical therapies have identified the need for biomarkers of early Alzheimer disease that distinguish the earliest stages of pathology and target those patients who are likely to gain the most benefit. The...

Molecular mechanism of long-term memory discovered — ScienceDaily

Researchers at the University of Basel have discovered a molecular mechanism that plays a central role in intact long-term memory. This mechanism is also involved in physiological memory loss in old age. Many life forms,...

Clinical and volumetric changes with increasing functional impairment in familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration

Jump to Section1. Introduction2. Methods  2.1. Clinical assessment  2.2. Genetic testing  2.3. Image acquisition  2.4. Image processing  2.5. Creation of groups for analysis  2.6. Group comparisons  2.7. Consistency of abnormalities across individuals3. Results  3.1. Mean values across levels of severity  3.2. Frequency of...

Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the AD8 Informant Interview (K-AD8) in...

The Alzheimer disease 8 (AD8) is a brief informant-based measure that distinguishes individuals with very mild dementia and mild cognitive impairment from those with normal cognition. The aim of this study was to establish...
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Take it from the rats: A junk food diet can cause long-term damage to...

A new USC-led study on rats that feasted on a high-fat, sugary diet raises the possibility that a junk food-filled diet in teens may...

Repurposing non-pharmacological interventions for Alzheimer’s disease through link prediction on biomedical literature

The complete workflow is depicted in Fig. 1. To investigate the association between NPIs and AD, we initially conducted preprocessing and integration of biomedical triples...

Degenerative Dementias and Their Medical Care in the Movies

Compared with other neurologic problems, few films have been dedicated to degenerative dementia. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic review about the...