Intermediates of NO metabolism and dementia
As compared to control individuals, patients with dementia had significantly higher SDMA and DMA concentrations and lower ADMA, arginine-to-ADMA ratio (Arg/ADMA), L-arginine, and L-citrulline (further referred to as arginine and citrulline) (Fig. 1).
Since there was significant difference in age distribution between groups, data were re-analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with age as a covariate. With age differences accounted for, arginine (p = 0.014 for age and p < 0.001 for dementia),…