Jack, C. R. Jr et al. NIA-AA research framework: toward a biological definition of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimers Dement. 14, 535–562 (2018).
Jellinger, K. A. Recent update on the heterogeneity of the Alzheimer’s disease spectrum. J. Neural Transm. 129, 1–24 (2022). A detailed review on the four different histopathological subtypes of Alzheimer disease, which also discusses the main clinical characteristics, the specific dementia phenotypes and the impact of co-pathologies.
Leng, F. & Edison, P. Neuroinflammation and microglial activation in Alzheimer disease: where do we go from here? Nat. Rev. Neurol. 17, 157–172 (2021).