Blood plasma protein fibrinogen interacts directly with nerve cells to cause brain inflammation

Blood plasma protein fibrinogen interacts directly with nerve cells to cause brain inflammation
David Lominadze, PhD, a professor of surgery and molecular pharmacology and physiology at the University of South Florida Health (USF Health) Morsani College of Medicine, investigates how microvascular changes induced by neuroinflammation may damage cognition, including short-term memory. Credit: USF Health/University of South Florida

Neuroinflammatory diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease and traumatic brain injury, have been linked to deposits of a tough protein known as fibrin, derived from the blood clotting factor fibrinogen. These mesh-like fibrin deposits occur outside blood vessels in the brain, contributing to the death of certain central nervous system cells (neurons) that eventually leads to impaired memory.

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